| MI | myocardial infarction |
| HF | heart failure |
| iPSCs | induced pluripotent stem cells |
| hiPSC-CMs | human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| miRNA | microRNA |
| CVD | cardiovascular diseases |
| CM | cardiomyocyte |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| ARCA | anti-reverse cap analog |
| PPP | pentose phosphate pathway |
| IGF-1 | insulin growth factor 1 |
| YAP | yes-associated protein |
| TNF-α | tumor necrosis factor-α |
| Pkm2 | pyruvate kinase isozyme 2 |
| G6PD | glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| ihCD25 | inactive human CD25 |
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