Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2022 Dec 7;23(24):15492. doi: 10.3390/ijms232415492

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2022 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

Stem cells, growth factors, and scaffolds in neural regeneration in RET. SHED: stem cell from human exfoliated deciduous teeth; DPSC: dental pulp stem cell; SCAP: apical papilla stem cell; PDLSC: periodontal ligament stem cell; BMMSC: bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell; ADSC: adipose-derived stem cell; NGF: nerve growth factor; BDNF: brain-derived neurotrophic factor; NT-3: neurotrophin-3; bFGF: basic fibroblast growth factor; IGFBP5: insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5; G-CSF: granulocyte colony-stimulating factor.