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. 2022 Dec 7;7(11):734–746. doi: 10.1530/EOR-22-0080

Table 4.

Reported complications in the literature.

Reference Total* Scapular complications Pulmonary complications ReOp
W Irr IF SFx RFx BPP NU Ptx Pnm Htx Eff Atc
Alshameeri et al. (20) 4 (44%) 1 2 3
Andrews et al. (21) 4 (40%) 1 1 1 1 1 1
Berne et al. (22) 19 (38%) 1 4 5 2 5 4 1 2
Boileau et al. (23) 4 (40%) 1 1 1 1 1 0
Bunch et al. (24) 1 (6%) 1 0
Cooney et al. (25) 10 (71%) 1 1 1 1 1 6
Copeland et al. (26) 9 (64%) 2 1 1 1 2 3
Diab et al. (27) 2 (18%) 2
Eren et al. (19) 16 (23%) 3 1 4 1 3 4 2 1 5
Jakab et al. (28) 0 0
Le Hanneur et al. (29) 7 (87.5%) 4 2 1 3
Letournel et al. (30) 9 (56.3%) 2 3 3 1 1 0
Rhee et al. (31) 1 (11%) 1 0
Twyman et al. (32) 7 (58%) 1 3 1 1 1 1 1
Van Tongel et al. (33) 8 (25%) 1 2 1 3 1 6
Wolfe et al. (64) 2 2 2
Total

*Number of complications reported and percentage of number of scapula.

Atc, atelectasis; BPP, brachial plexus palsy; Eff, pleural effusion; Htx, haemothorax; IF, implant failure; Irr, implant irritation; NU, non-union; Pnm, pneumonia; Ptx, pneumothorax; ReOp, reoperation; SFx, scapular fracture; W, wound dehiscence or superficial infection.