Table 3.
The Associations of NAFLD with Auxiliary Test results.
| Parameter | Without NAFLD | NAFLD | p Value * | OR and 95% CI ## | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Mean ± SD | N | Mean ± SD | |||
| Weight (kilograms) | 65,810 | 73.04 ± 32.44 | 807 | 93.95 ± 17.22 | <0.001 | 1.005 (1.004–1.005) |
| Body mass index (BMI) | 65,589 | 24.20 ± 4.24 | 805 | 30.28 ± 4.64 | <0.001 | 1.231 (1.217–1.245) |
| C reactive protein (CRP) (mg/L) | 29,878 | 3.74 ± 10.12 | 540 | 5.54 ± 12.83 | <0.001 | 1.010 (1.005–1.015) |
| Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) (%) | 1727 | 5.35 ± 0.92 | 216 | 5.78 ± 1.18 | <0.001 | 1.277 (1.143–1.427) |
| Fasting glucose (mg/dL) | 2421 | 86.95 ± 11.65 | 106 | 91.00 ± 16.79 | 0.016 | 1.020 (1.008–1.032) |
| Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 27,280 | 175.43 ± 35.48 | 900 | 187.79 ± 37.96 | <0.001 | 1.009 (1.007–1.011) |
| High-density lipoprotein (HDL) (mg/dL) | 27,273 | 48.49 ± 11.79 | 900 | 41.81 ± 8.83 | <0.001 | 0.938 (0.931–0.945) |
| Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (mg/dL) | 19,359 | 108.05 ± 29.92 | 854 | 114.95 ± 31.85 | <0.001 | 1.007 (1.005–1.009) |
| LDL cholesterol calculated (mg/dL) | 16,788 | 108.10 ± 30.26 | 670 | 115.18 ± 33.10 | <0.001 | 1.007 (1.005–1.009) |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 27,283 | 102.75 ± 62.00 | 900 | 156.49 ± 95.03 | <0.001 | 1.007 (1.006–1.008) |
| Very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) (mg/dL) | 27,234 | 20.30 ± 10.93 | 897 | 29.90 ± 14.67 | <0.001 | 1.051 (1.047–1.055) |
| Non-HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | 16,035 | 128.76 ± 34.82 | 787 | 144.69 ± 35.39 | <0.001 | 1.012 (1.010–1.014) |
* non-paired t-test, ## generalized linear models.