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. 2022 Dec 16;27(24):8999. doi: 10.3390/molecules27248999

Table 3.

List of uses of plant extracts as natural antioxidants in meat and meat products.

Herbal Essential Oil Target Product Amount Consumed Time and
Conditions of
Storage
Result Reference
Black pepper Fresh meat 0.1–0.5% 9 days at 4 °C B and C [61]
Guarana seed Lamb burger 250 mg/kg 18 days at 2 °C B and C [76]
Mesquite leaf Minced meat 0.1–0.05% 10 days at 4 °C A and C [73]
Moringa Chicken nuggets 1–2% 20 days at 4 °C A, C and D [75]
Green tea Chopped cooked ham 1% 21 days at 2 °C C [77]
Oregano Lamb burger 13.32, 17.79, 24.01
mL/kg
120 days at 18 °C A and C [67]
Chopped cooked ham 1% D [77]

A = lipid oxidation reduction; B = lipoprotein oxidation reduction; C = reduction of color oxidation; D = decrease sensory degradation.