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. 2022 Dec 16;22(24):9923. doi: 10.3390/s22249923

Table 2.

Mean differences in physical activity and survey measures at baseline and follow-up.

Sensor Parameter Mean Difference 95% CI p
Walking duration (min.) 8.08 −18.45, 34.60 0.536
Step count 823.45 −753.35, 2400 0.292
Average steps per walking bout 1 4.61 −1.42, 10.64 0.131
Number of long walking bouts 2 5.53 −15.29, 26.37 0.588
Percent walking relative to sedentary behavior 3 4.08 −11.96, 3.82 0.297
Sleep duration (min) 0.13 −0.56, 0.81 0.702
Sleep onset latency (min) 4 10.42 −4.35, 25.20 0.158
Wakefulness after sleep onset (min) 5 11.73 −59.44, 35.98 0.617
Sit-to-stand transition (seconds) 0.02 −0.37, 0.41 0.916
Survey Measure
World Health Organization Quality of Life OLD (WHOQOL-OLD) 0.02 −1.88, 2.28 0.845
Multimorbid Treatment Burden Questionnaire (MTBQ) 0.67 −3.51, 3.65 0.970
Community Integration Questionnaire (CIQ) 0.73 0.98, −1.27 0.459
Life space function −0.07 −4.61, 4.48 0.976

All measures are reported for a period of 24 h. Change is the difference between measurement at baseline and follow-up. 1 A walking bout is a continuous period of walking without stopping. 2 A long walking bout is >30 steps. 3 Sedentary behavior includes sitting. 4 Sleep onset latency is the length of time that it takes to accomplish the transition from full wakefulness to sleep. 5 When an individual shows evidence of wakefulness after falling asleep.