Skip to main content
. 2022 Dec 2;13(12):2137. doi: 10.3390/mi13122137
an Mie scattering coefficient
bn Mie scattering coefficient
D diameter of dispersed medium, μm
fv particle volume fraction
g asymmetry factor
hc comprehensive non-radiative heat transfer coefficient
IAM1.5 AM1.5 spectral solar irradiance
Ibb(T,λ) spectral intensity emitted by blackbody
keff effective thermal conductivity, W/m·K
m complex refractive index, m=nik
mn normalized complex refractive index
Patm ambient radiation power, W/m2
Pnet daytime net cooling power, W/m2
Pnonradiative thermal loss power, W/m2
Prad the radiation power, W/m2
Psolar absorbed solar radiation energy, W/m2
Qext extinction efficiency factor
Qsca scattering efficiency factor
R(λ) spectral reflectance of film
R¯solar solar weighted reflectance
T temperature, K
t thickness of films, μm
Greek symbols
ε(T,λ) spectral emittance of film
βm extinction coefficient
ε¯LWIR weighted emissivity
κλ total absorption coefficient
κm absorption coefficient
λ wavelength of radiation, μm
σs,m scattering coefficient
σλ total scattering coefficient
Superscripts and subscripts
amb ambient
h host medium
m dispersed medium