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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ethn Cult Divers Soc Work. 2020 Dec 14;32(1):23–32. doi: 10.1080/15313204.2020.1855496

Table 1.

Neighborhood type and ethnicity by charge at first arrest for Asian youth ages 11–20, Los Angeles Probation Department 2000–2009 (N = 925)

Total Violence (%) Weapon (%) Property (%) Substance (%)

Neighborhood Type*
 Ethnoburb 449 14.0 24.3 47.9 13.8
 Ethnic Enclave 62 8.0 22.6 62.9 6.5
 Other Coethnic 152 16.5 23.0 53.3 7.2
 Non-Coethnic 262 18.7 16.0 54.6 10.7
Ethnicity***
 Chinese 338 13.0 29.0 43.8 14.2
 Korean 94 29.8 16.0 46.8 7.5
 Japanese 42 7.1 19.1 47.6 26.2
 Filipino 345 15.4 17.7 58.8 8.1
 Southeast Asian 106 13.2 17.0 59.4 10.4

Note:

***

p < .001

*

p < .05