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. 2022 Dec 16;23(24):16033. doi: 10.3390/ijms232416033

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Aging heart and ischemic heart disease: from clinical to molecular viewpoint. An increase in O2 demand in the context of a diminished O2 supply leads to myocardial ischemia. The pathophysiological factors that cause these alterations are listed in the upper figure. In the lower figure, the molecular modifications secondary to the increased cellular stress are listed.