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. 2022 Dec 22;22:2410. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14769-3

Table 4.

Convergent & Divergent Validity (Total score and Subscale scores)

RES Total
(8 items)
RES Self-Confidence Subscale
(Item 1, 7, 9)
RES Self-Efficacy Subscale
(Item 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
Convergent Validity
 Resilience (CD-RISC 25) 0.739a 0.659a 0.649a
 Self-Efficacy (General Self-Efficacy Scale) 0.715a 0.572a 0.683a
 Self-Esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale) 0.655a 0.687a 0.489a
 Adaptive Coping (Brief-COPE – Adaptive Coping Subdomain) 0.318a 0.274a 0.286a
 Global Functioning (WHO Quality of Life-BREF) 0.475a 0.485a 0.365a
Divergent Validity
 PTSD (PCL-5) -0.390a -0.401a - 0.297a
 Depression (PHQ-9) -0.410a -0.463a -0.279a
 Social/Work impairment (CAPS-5 – 2 items) -0.399a -0.377a -0.333a
 Maladaptive Coping (Brief-COPE – Maladaptive Coping Subdomain) -0.413a -0.413a - 0.325a

aPearson Correlation coefficient significant at the .01 level