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. 2022 Dec 19;14(24):5391. doi: 10.3390/nu14245391

Table 3.

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components according to exercise groups.

Men Women
NEG (Ref) APA MSE CEG NEG (Ref) APA MSE CEG
Waist Circumference meeting for Mets 36.5 (1.2)% 33.5 (1.2)% 35.4 (1.7)% 29.7 (1.7)% *** 34.0 (0.8)% 22.5 (0.9)% *** 27.2 (1.7)% *** 16.5 (1.7)% ***
Triglyceride meeting for Mets 45.1 (1.2)% 39.0 (1.2)% 45.8 (1.8)% ** 37.5 (1.8)% *** 27.0 (0.7)% 20.3 (0.7)% *** 20.6 (1.7)% *** 17.1 (1.7)% ***
HDL-C meeting for Mets 30.3 (0.9)% 26.6 (1.0)% *** 24.7 (1.6)% * 21.0 (1.6)% *** 43.6 (0.7)% 36.8 (0.9)% *** 36.9 (2.0)% ** 28.5 (2.0)% ***
Blood Pressure meeting for Mets 41.0 (1.0)% 39.2 (1.0)% 40.8 (1.1)% 40.1 (1.2)% 33.1 (0.7)% 29.3 (0.7)% *** 25.5 (0.8)% *** 23.4 (0.8)% ***
FPG meeting for Mets 48.2 (1.8)% 45.2 (1.9)% * 44.6 (1.5)% 44.4 (1.4)% * 35.1 (1.8)% 29.6 (2.0)% *** 29.2 (1.6)% ** 23.6 (1.6)% ***
Metabolic Syndrome 35.8 (0.9)% 30.4 (1.0)% * 33.0 (1.7)% ** 27.3 (1.7)% *** 29.2 (0.7)% 18.4 (0.8)% *** 21.5 (1.5)% *** 14.6 (1.5)% ***

Values are presented as weighted proportions (with standard errors). Abbreviations: NEG, none exercise group; APA, aerobic physical activity group; MSE, muscle strengthening exercise group; CEG, combined exercise group; Mets, metabolic syndrome; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; FPG, fating plasma glucose. * p-value < 0.05, ** p-value < 0.01, *** p-value < 0.001.