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. 2022 Dec 9;8(6):2893–2901. doi: 10.3390/tomography8060242

Table 4.

Agreement of Noncontrast Computed Tomography markers across one gold rater stratified with Cohen’s kappa.

NCCT Marker Intrarater Cohen’s Kappa (95% CI) p-Value
Shape Markers
IRR Shape Neurorad Fellow 0.87 (0.83–0.91) <0.001
Satellite Sign Neurorad Fellow 0.93 (0.88–0.97) <0.001
Island Sign Neurorad Fellow 0.95 (0.90–1.00) <0.001
Density Markers
HET Density Neurorad Fellow 0.79 (0.73–0.84) <0.001
Swirl Sign Neurorad Fellow 0.94 (0.91–0.98) <0.001
Black Hole Sign Neurorad Fellow 0.98 (0.95–1.00) <0.001
Blend Sign Neurorad Fellow 0.96 (0.90–1.00) <0.001
Fluid Sign Neurorad Fellow 0.95 (0.90–1.00) <0.001
Hypodensities Neurorad Fellow 0.81(0.78–0.86) <0.001

Legend: Intrarater agreement for nine different Noncontrast Computed Tomography (NCCT) markers with stratified Cohen’s kappa across one neuroradiology fellow stratified across two reading. Neurorad Fellow, neuroradiology fellow.