Table 2.
Watershed | Mean annual E t dependency (%) | Interannual variability vegetation‐sourced P (COV) | Seasonal dependence on E t (constant/wet/dry) | Mean annual P (mm year−1) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Congo | >50% | Low | Constant | 1478 |
Nile | >50% | Low | Constant | 614 |
Zambezi | >50% | High (dry season) | Wet season | 853 |
Lake Chad | >50% | Moderate (dry season) | Dry season, terrestrial | 370 |
Rift Valley | >50% | Low | Constant | 757 |
Africa South Interior/Okavango | >50% | High (dry season) | Constant | 476 |
Senegal | >30% | Moderate (dry season) | Dry season | 575 |
Namibia/Swakop | >40% | High | Wet season | 82 |
Orange | >40% | High (dry season) | Wet season | 296 |
Africa East Central Coast | >40% | High (dry season) | Wet season (local) | 923 |
Niger | >30% | Moderate (dry season) | Dry season (remote) | 710 |
Gulf of Guinea | >30% | Low | Wet season | 1814 |
Note. Interannual variability of vegetation‐sourced P is defined here based on three value classes for the coefficient of variation: <20% (low); 20%–40% (moderate); and high (>40%). We distinguish between annual mean, wet and dry season. Seasonal dependence on E t is based on the difference in relative contribution of E t between the wet and dry season. To classify the watersheds based on the seasonal dependence, we use a threshold of 5% relative difference between the wet and dry seasons. It is considered constant if the difference between mean dry and wet season contribution <5%. The threshold value aims to standardize seasonal differences and is arbitrarily chosen. The watersheds in italic (Congo and Senegal) will be highlighted further.