MPTP	1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
E2	17β-estradiol
G1	A synthetic and selective GPER agonist
ATF-4	Activating transcription factor 4
AMPK	Adenosine 5′-monophosphate-activated protein kinase
ATP	Adenosine triphosphate
Akt	Akt strain transforming protein/protein kinase B
ABCG2	ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2
AMF	Autocrine Motility Factor
Bcl-2	B-cell lymphoma 2
BPA	Bisphenol A
CHOP	C/EBP Homologous Protein
CREB	cAMP response element binding protein
CAFs	Carcinoma-associated fibroblast
c-FOS	Cellular oncogene
CC	Cervical Cancer
CTGF	Connective Tissue Growth Factor
cAMP	Cyclic adenosine monophosphate
CDKN2A	Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A
CYP19A1	Cytochrome P450 Family 19 Subfamily A Member 1
DGK	Diacylglycerol Kinase
DIO	Diet-induced obese
DOX	Doxorubicin
EGR-1	Early growth response protein 1
EDCs	Endocrine disruptors
eNOS	Endothelial nitric oxide synthase
EGFR	Epidermal growth factor receptor
ERα	Estrogen receptor α
ERβ	Estrogen receptor β
ECM	Extracellular Matrix
ERK	Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase
FASN	Fatty acid synthase
FGF21	Fibroblast growth factor 21
FAK	Focal adhesion kinase
FSHR	Follicle Stimulating Hormone
GPER	G-protein-coupled estrogen receptor
GC	Gastric cancer
GDM	Gestational diabetes mellitus
GK	Glucokinase
GRP78	Glucose regulated protein-78
GLUT-2	Glucose transporter 2
HOTAIR	HOX antisense intergenic RNA
HLA	Human Leukocyte Antigen
HPV	Human papillomavirus
OHT	Hydroxytamoxifen
HIF-1 α	Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha
LH/FSH	Luteinizing hormone/ follicle stimulating hormone
LSD1	Lysine Specific Demethylase 1
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
MMPs	Matrix Metalloproteinases
MEK,	Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase
miRNA	Micro Ribonucleic Acid, microRNAs
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MEHP	Mono-2- Ethylhexyl phthalate
NHERF1	Na+/H+ exchanger regulatory factor 1
Notch 1	Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1
NOS	Nitric oxide synthase
NO	Nitric oxide
NSCLC	Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
STX	Novel tamoxifen analogue
Nrf-2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
NF-κB	Nuclear Factor kappa- B
PDX1	Pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1
PIT	Pancreatic islet transplant
TAZ	PDZ-binding domain
PLC	Phospholipase C
PI3K	Phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase
PERK	PKR-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase
PKA	Protein kinase A
QKI	Quaking homolog/KH domain RNA binding
RAF	Rapidly Accelerated Fibrosarcoma
RhoA	Ras homolog family member A
RAS,	Rat sarcoma
ROCK	Rho-associated protein kinase
RUNX1	Runt-related transcription factor 1
STAT3	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
SNP	Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism
SRC	SRC Proto-Oncogene
Smad	Suppressor of mother against decapentaplegi
TGCC	Testicular germ cell cancer
TET1	Tetmethylcytosine dioxygenase 1
TC	Thyroid cancer
TCF7L2	Transcription factor 7-like 2
TG	Triglyceride
TNBC	Triple-negative breast cancer
T1D	Type 1 Diabetic
T2DM	Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
VEGF-A	Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
VEGF	Vascular endothelial growth factor
β-cat	β-catenin