| ACC | adrenocortical carcinoma |
| Adr | adriamycin |
| ApoG2 | apogossypolone |
| AUC | area under the curve |
| Bax | Bcl-2-associated X protein |
| Bcl-2 | B-cell lymphoma 2 |
| Bcl-xL | B-cell lymphoma-extra-large |
| Bim | Bcl-2-like protein 11 |
| BNIP3 | BCL2 interacting protein 3 |
| CAD | caspase-activated deoxyribonuclease |
| CDK | cyclin-dependent kinase 4 |
| CHOP | cyclophosphamide-adriamycin-vincristine-prednisolone |
| DR5 | death receptor 5 |
| DT | doubling time |
| ER | Endoplasmic reticulum |
| EGFR | epidermal growth factor receptor |
| GADD45α | growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible 45α |
| HCC | hepatocellular carcinoma |
| HNSCC | head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
| ICAD | inhibitor of CAD |
| IL | interleukin |
| i.v. | intravenous |
| JNK | Jun N-terminal kinase |
| Mcl-1 | myeloid cell leukemia 1 |
| MM | multiple myeloma |
| NSCLC | non-small cell lung cancer |
| NO | nitric oxide |
| PARP | poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase |
| PCNA | Proliferating cell nuclear antigen |
| p-Rb | phospho-retinoblastoma |
| PRISMA | Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis |
| PUMA | p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis |
| RCT | randomized controlled trial |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| TGF-1 | transforming growth factor 1 |