Fig. 5.

Patient#2 $pV$ loop characterizations at various parameter resolutions. In addition to normal breaths (C) similar to those of patient#1, these patient data feature flow-limited breaths (A), early ventilator-termination breaths (B), and early reverse-trigger breaths (D). Increasing model resolution generally improves parametric characterization of the $pV$ data, although accuracy also depends on the summary window length and timing of features in the data. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)