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. 2022 Dec 20;17:6447–6465. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S376750

Table 2.

Sample Characterization

Sample Hydrodynamic Diameter (nm) ± SD ζ-Potential (mV) ± SD PDI
Na 808.80 ± 11.6 −32.8 ± 1.0 0.3
N1 73.4 ± 7.6 −16.2 ± 0.5 0.4
N1E 174.2 ± 8.4 −11.1 ± 0.2 0.2
Aa 202.0 ± 10.8 −17.0 ± 0.6 0.3
A1 114.1 ± 3.8 −6.8 ± 0.2 0.4
A1E 266.2 ± 7.1 −10.1 ± 0.5 0.2

Note: aSamples N and A are the same as N1 and A1, before sonication.