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. 2022 Dec 24;23:377. doi: 10.1186/s12931-022-02277-2

Table 2.

Patient stratification by the presence or absence of weight loss

Characteristic All (n = 71)  > 5% weight loss in 1st year (n = 21) No weight loss in 1st year (n = 50) P-Value
Age (years) 71.3 ± 9.5 69.9 ± 8.7 71.9 ± 9.8 0.34
Female Gender 21 (29%) 7 (33%) 14 (28%) 0.78
Weight at diagnosis (kg) 88.6 ± 17.9 89.3 ± 14.1 88.3 ± 19.4 0.83
BMI at diagnosis 29.8 ± 4.94 30.6 ± 4.11 29.5 ± 5.23 0.40
Smoking (any) 50 (70%) 15 (71%) 35 (70%) 0.90
Pulmonary rehab 14 (18%) 5 (24%) 9 (16%) 0.52
Antidepressant 24 (33%) 5 (23%) 16 (32%) 0.38
Antifibrotic (any) 36 (51%) 13 (62%) 23 (46%) 0.30
Nintedanib 19 (27%) 7 (33%) 12 (24%) 0.56
Pirfenidone 17 (23%) 6 (29%) 11 (22%) 0.55
FVC at diagnosis (L) 2.9 ± 0.8 2.6 ± 0.8 3.1 ± 0.8 0.02*
FVC% Predicted 79.2 ± 19.4 70.5 ± 19.9 82.4 ± 18.3 0.02*
DLCO at diagnosis (mL/min/mm Hg) 11.6 ± 4.7 10.0 ± 4.5 12.3 ± 4.6 0.08
Reflux disease 31 (44%) 11 (52%) 20 (40%) 0.43
Diabetes 13 (18%) 5 (24%) 8 (16%) 0.50
OSA 9 (13%) 2 (10%) 7 (14%) 0.72
Oxygen use 22 (31%) 12 (57%) 10 (20%) 0.72

BMI: body mass index; DLCO: diffusion limitation for carbon monoxide; FVC: forced vital capacity; OSA: obstructive sleep apnea. *p < 0.05