Table 5.

Body weight, rectal temperature, and packed cell volume of infected animals treated with solvent fractions C. latifolia in four-day suppressive test.

Group	Weight			Rectal temperature			Packed cell volume
	D0	D4	%Change	D0	D4	%Change	D0	D4	%Change
DW	26.29 ± 0.19	21.84 ± 0.32	−16.90 ± 0.47	36.98 ± 0.05	32.10 ± 0.19	−13.19 ± 0.59	55.08 ± 0.41	46.70 ± 0.66	−15.24 ± 0.68
CQ	25.83 ± 0.51	25.95 ± 0.52	0.47 ± 0.11a3	36.68 ± 0.12	36.57 ± 0.13	−.31 ± 0.04a3	54.67 ± 0.58	54.51 ± 0.57	−.29 ± 0.13
AF100	25.43 ± 0.42	23.12 ± 0.32	−9.07 ± 0.28a3b3e3	36.88 ± 0.06	33.44 ± 0.13	−9.33 ± 0.28a3b3d3e3	54.94 ± 0.61	48.92 ± 0.52	−10.95 ± 0.55a3b3d3e3
AF200	25.00 ± 0.67	23.40 ± 0.58	−6.38 ± 0.19a3b3	36.88 ± 0.12	34.90 ± 0.16	−5.37 ± 0.23a3b3e2	54.96 ± 0.84	50.70 ± 0.83	−7.76 ± 0.25a3b3e3
AF400	25.14 ± 0.88	24.26 ± 0.96	−3.55 ± 0.56a3B2	37.02 ± 0.11	35.88 ± 0.08	−3.08 ± 0.32a3b3	54.60 ± 0.53	52.50 ± 0.63	−3.85 ± 0.46a3b3
TW80	26.07 ± 0.45	22.20 ± 0.37	−14.83 ± 0.48	36.98 ± 0.05	33.18 ± 0.86	−10.28 ± 0.96	55.29 ± 0.66	48.40 ± 0.68	−12.45 ± 0.69
CQ	25.91 ± 0.41	26.16 ± 0.39	0.97 ± 0.22a3	36.80 ± 0.11	36.60 ± 0.24	−.53 ± 0.18a3	55.27 ± 0.29	55.01 ± 0.31	−.47 ± 0.18a3
MF100	25.07 ± 0.43	22.26 ± 0.51	−11.24 ± 0.66a3b3d2e3	36.96 ± 0.67	33.56 ± 0.17	−9.19 ± 0.48a2b3	56.44 ± 0.56	51.40 ± 0.96	−8.96 ± 0.89a1b3e2
MF200	26.14 ± 0.77	24.04 ± 0.62	−7.98 ± 0.65a3b3be3	36.80 ± 0.14	34.80 ± 0.20	−5.43 ± 0.41a1b1	56.78 ± 0.58	53.20 ± 0.66	−6.31 ± 0.28a1b1e1
MF400	25.52 ± 0.88	24.64 ± 0.94	−3.49 ± 0.48a3b3	36.92 ± 0.71	35.74 ± 0.26	−3.19 ± 0.65a2	54.90 ± 0.62	53.20 ± 0.60	−3.08 ± 0.86a2
TW80	26.08 ± 0.65	22.64 ± 0.54	−13.17 ± 0.51	36.96 ± 0.13	32.54 ± 0.29	−11.96 ± 0.63	55.13 ± 0.50	47.40 ± 0.51	−14.00 ± 0.81
CQ	25.76 ± 0.52	26.15 ± 0.57	1.49 ± 0.39a3	36.77 ± 0.49	36.53 ± 0.73	−0.65 ± 0.19a3	56.01 ± 0.74	55.56 ± 0.31	−0.80 ± 0.33a3
CF100	26.11 ± 0.47	23.55 ± 0.28	−9.75 ± 0.95a1b3d1e3	36.66 ± 0.22	33.14 ± 0.22	−9.59 ± 0.69a1b3d1e3	55.64 ± 0.48	49.52 ± 0.50	−11.00 ± 0.19a1b3d2e3
CF200	25.80 ± 0.49	23.88 ± 0.54	−7.46 ± 0.32a3b3fe2	36.84 ± 0.12	34.20 ± 0.19	−7.17 ± 0.30a3b3e2	55.76 ± 0.59	51.49 ± 0.84	−7.67 ± 0.66a3b3
CF400	24.28 ± 0.47	23.28 ± 0.46	−4.12 ± 0.37a3b3	36.98 ± 0.08	35.54 ± 0.23	−3.89 ± 0.41a3b3	54.54 ± 0.77	51.68 ± 0.98	−5.27 ± 0.63a3b3

Data are expressed as mean ± SEM; n = 5; compared to a, negative control; b, CQ25 mg/kg; c, 100 mg/kg; d, 200 mg/kg; e, 400 mg/kg; 1, P < 0.05; 2, P < 0.01; 3, P < 0.001; TW80, 2% Tween80; CQ, chloroquine; AF, aqueous fraction; MF, methanol fraction; CF chloroform fraction; D0, pre-treatment value on day 0; D4, post-treatment value on day 4.