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. 2022 Jan 31;34(4):394–401. doi: 10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_221_21

Table 3.

Grade profile summary of “omega-3 fatty acid for uremic pruritus” quality assessment

Certainty assessment
Number of patients
Effect
Certainty Importance
Number of studies Study design Risk of bias Inconsistency Indirectness Imprecision Other considerations O3FA Control Relative (95% CI) Absolute (95% CI)
Pruritus scores
  5 Randomised trials Serious Serious Not serious Not serious Publication bias strongly suspected 83 81 - SMD 1.34 lower (2.7 lower-0.01 higher) ⨁◯◯◯ (very low) Important
Duo pruritus scores
  3 Randomised trials Serious Not serious Not serious Not serious Publication bias strongly suspected 31 29 - SMD 0.85 lower (1.39 lower-0.3 lower) ⨁⨁◯◯ (low) Important

CI: Confidence interval, O3FA: Omega-3 fatty acid, SMD: Standardized mean difference