| Substrate/cofactors/catalytic metal ions bound |
Important for modeling an active conformation of the target protein. |
| Highly resolved |
Discernible from crystallographic resolution and/or Rfree values. |
| Few or no synthetic mutations |
Sometimes point mutations are necessary to solve structures, if they are near or in the active site this could impact on local conformation. |
| Few or no unresolved regions |
Unresolved regions result in unmodelable portions of the target protein (see step 13d), although this may not be avoidable if they reflect and indicate flexibility of a structural region/loop. |