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. 2022 Dec 23;101(51):e32556. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032556

Table 2.

Participants’ knowledge of stroke risk factors (n = 897).

Risk factors Correct answer # (%)
N = 897
Open-ended questions
 Hypertension 333 (37.1%)
 Stress 103 (11.5%)
 Diabetes mellitus 99 (11.0%)
 Old age 98 (10.9%)
 Smoking 92 (10.3%)
Close-ended questions
 Hypertension 744 (83.0%)
 Diabetes mellitus 434 (48.4%)
 Smoking 470 (52.5%)
 Vegetable intake 839 (93.5%)
 Old age 541 (60.4%)
 Ischemic heart disease 519 (57.9%)
 Constipation 820 (91.4%)
 High serum cholesterol levels 482 (53.8%)
 Alcohol 276 (30.8%)
 Previous stroke 563 (62.8%)
 Previous transient ischemic attack 450 (50.2%)
 Stress 301 (33.6%)
 Inactivity 301 (33.6%)
 Family history 457 (51.0%)
 Obesity 373 (41.6%)