Table 2.
Socio-Demographic and lifestyle characteristics among university employees in Eastern Ethiopia, 2019 (n = 1164).
| Variable | Frequency | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Sex | ||
| Female | 598 | 51.4 |
| Male | 566 | 48.6 |
| Age in years | ||
| Mean of age participant [SD] | 35 ± 9.4 | |
| 18–24 | 80 | 6.9 |
| 25–34 | 537 | 46.1 |
| 35–44 | 324 | 27.8 |
| 45–54 | 151 | 13.0 |
| 55–64 | 72 | 6.2 |
| Occupation | ||
| Manual worker | 409 | 35.1 |
| Non-manual worker | 755 | 64.9 |
| Level of education | ||
| Primary school (1–8) | 193 | 16.6 |
| Secondary school (9–12) | 232 | 19.9 |
| College and above (12 +) | 739 | 63.5 |
| Service years in the university | ||
| < 5 years | 492 | 42.3 |
| 5–10 years | 394 | 33.8 |
| 10.1–15 years | 148 | 12.7 |
| > 15 years | 130 | 11.2 |
| Marital status | ||
| Single | 427 | 36.7 |
| Married | 667 | 57.3 |
| Divorced/widowed | 70 | 6.0 |
| Monthly salary | ||
| < 2000 ETB | 367 | 31.5 |
| 2000–4000 ETB | 328 | 28.2 |
| 4001–6000 ETB | 168 | 14.4 |
| > 6000 ETB | 301 | 25.9 |
| Smoking status | ||
| Never smoker | 1033 | 88.7 |
| Former smoker | 72 | 6.2 |
| Current smoker | 59 | 5.1 |
| Khat chewing | ||
| No/occasional | 768 | 66.0 |
| Frequent | 398 | 34.0 |
| Alcohol consumption | ||
| Never/occasional | 611 | 52.5 |
| Regular | 553 | 47.5 |
| Level of physical activity | ||
| < 600 MET | 571 | 49.1 |
| 600–2999 MET | 367 | 31.5 |
| ≥ 3000 MET | 226 | 19.4 |
| Body Mass Index in kg/m2 | ||
| < 18.5 | 113 | 9.7 |
| 18.5–24.9 | 638 | 54.8 |
| 25–29.9 | 305 | 26.2 |
| ≥ 30.0 | 108 | 9.3 |
ETB, Ethiopian Birr; kg/m2, kilogram per meter square; MET, metabolic equivalent minutes.