Table 4. Factors associated with successful treatment outcomes in tuberculosis patients participating in support group meetings, south India, 2019.
Variable | Successful treatment outcome, aOR (95% CI)a |
---|---|
Overall: meeting participation versus non-participation | 2.44 (2.10–2.82) |
District tuberculosis office | |
Bellary | 2.31 (1.74–3.07) |
Bengaluru Urban | 4.32 (3.13–5.95) |
Hyderabad | 2.31 (1.80–2.98) |
Koppal | 1.24 (0.74–2.07) |
Warangal Urban | 0.94 (0.78–1.13) |
Age, in years | |
0–14 | 2.39 (1.09–5.22) |
15–59 | 2.28 (1.93–2.69) |
≥ 60 | 3.19 (2.26–4.51) |
Sex | |
Female | 3.33 (2.46–4.50) |
Male | 1.39 (1.28–1.51) |
Type of case | |
New patient | 2.76 (2.31–3.30) |
Retreatment | 1.69 (1.22–2.33) |
Drug-resistant tuberculosis | 1.93 (1.21–3.09) |
Site of disease | |
Extra-pulmonary | 3.14 (2.16–4.56) |
Pulmonary | 2.31 (1.97–2.72) |
Diabetes | |
No | 2.37 (2.03–2.77) |
Yes | 3.03 (1.91–4.81) |
HIV infection | |
No | 2.39 (2.06–2.78) |
Yes | 3.73 (1.76–7.93) |
Regular alcohol consumption | |
No | 2.58 (2.19–3.03) |
Yes | 1.78 (1.24–2.56) |
CI: confidence intervals; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus; OR: odds ratio.
a Adjusted for all the other variables.