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. 2022 Jun 14;235(5):2111–2126. doi: 10.1111/nph.18267

Table 1.

Results from tests of selection on PPC1.

Branch Model 1 lnL np 2 Significance 3
na M0 ⍵ = 0.077 −52767.838 110 na
PPC1‐A Branch b = 0.078, ⍵f = 0.013 −52762.554 111 LR = 10.57, P= 0.001
PPC1‐B Branch b = 0.077, ⍵f = 0.065 −52767.705 111 LR = 0.265, P = 0.608
na Sites, M1a (nearly neutral) 1 = 0.059 (p1 = 0.92), ⍵2 = 1 (p2 = 0.08) −52185.176 111 na
na Sites, M2a (positive selection) 1 = 0.059 (p1 = 0.92), ⍵2 = 1 (p2 = 0.05), ⍵3 = 1 (p3 = 0.03) −52185.176 113 LR = 0
PPC1‐A MA null 0[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 0.059, p = 0.92], 1[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0.08], 2a[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 1, p = 0], 2b[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0] −52185.176 112 na
PPC1‐A MA 0[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 0.059, p = 0.92], 1[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0.08], 2a[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 39.8, p = 0.002], 2b[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0] −52185.176 113 LR = 0
PPC1‐B MA null 0[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 0.059, p = 0.92], 1[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0.08], 2a[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 1, p = 0], 2b[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0] −52185.176 112 na
PPC1‐B MA 0[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 0.059, p = 0.92], 1[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0.08], 2a[⍵b = 0.059, ⍵f = 39.8, p = 0.002], 2b[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 39.8, p = 0.0002] −52182.449 113 LR = 5.45, P= 0.019
na M2a_rel (null for clade‐sites C tests) 1 = 0.02 (p1 = 0.72), ⍵2 = 1 (p2 = 0.02), ⍵3 = 0.22 (p3 = 0.26) −51414.294 113 na
PPC1‐A Clade‐sites C 0[⍵b = 0.02, ⍵f = 0.02, p = 0.72], 1[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0.016], 2[⍵b = 0.23, ⍵f = 0.27, p = 0.26] −51413.361 114 LR = 1.87, P = 0.17
PPC1‐B Clade‐sites C 0[⍵b = 0.02, ⍵f = 0.02, p = 0.71], 1[⍵b = 1, ⍵f = 1, p = 0.02], 2[⍵b = 0.21, ⍵f = 0.44, p = 0.27] −51392.506 114 LR = 43.58, P< 0.001
1

Values reported for background, foreground, in which foreground is the branch of interest in the Agavoideae; for sites models, three classes of omegas and proportion of sites (p) in each class are reported; for branch × sites models, foreground and background values for omega are reported plus a proportion of sites in each site class (0, 1, 2a and 2b).

2

Number of parameters.

3

Based on a likelihood ratio test which is χ2 distributed. na, null models that were not tested against any other null.