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. 2022 Dec 15;13:1087110. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1087110

Table 3.

Per-year change in muscle indexes in subgroups.

Disease duration Age FEV1%
<=10 yrs (n=75) >10 yrs (n=50) P value <=70 yrs (n=67) >70 yrs (n=59) P value <40 (n=39) >=40 (n=42) P value
Muslce Fat Area, cm2 -3.19 ± 10.71 -1.13 ± 9.71 0.14 -1.61 ± 9.32 -3.21 ± 11.31 0.29 -0.96 ± 9.51 -2.61 ± 8.57 0.33
Muscle area, cm2 -3.25 ± 9.18 -2.22 ± 8.15 0.21 -2.41 ± 7.67 -3.3 ± 9.84 0.86 -1.82 ± 7.81 -3.32 ± 7.69 0.36
Fat area, cm2 0.32 ± 3.24 0.98 ± 3.59 0.99 0.98 ± 3.27 0.09 ± 3.45 0.01 1.19 ± 3.19 0.73 ± 2.87 0.65
Fat infiltration, % 0.01 ± 0.03 0.01 ± 0.04 1.00 0.01 ± 0.03 0.01 ± 0.03 0.04 0.01 ± 0.03 0.01 ± 0.03 0.70
Muscle density, HU -1.73 ± 5.21 -3.36 ± 6.18 0.21 -2.59 ± 6.16 -2.2 ± 5.03 0.86 -3.05 ± 6.58 -2.34 ± 5.05 0.84

Analysis was conducted among patients with complete information on muscle indexes in two measurements. Comparisons between two groups were conducted using Wilcoxon two-Sample tests.