Table 2.

Overview of the AD-associated proteins/ncRNA regulated by CTCF and its co-factor

Abbreviations: APP: Amyloid precursor protein; p-Tau: Phosphorylated Tau; PAX6: Paired box 6; NPAS4: Neuronal PAS domain-containing protein 4; PCDHs: Protocadherins; ARC: Activity-regulated cytoskeletal; BDNF: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; MHC II: Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II; IGF2: Insulin growth factor 2; POLD1: Polymerase delta; H19: Long non-coding RNA H19; FOXA1: Fork-head box protein A1; ER: Estrogen receptor; SMAD3/4: Small mother against decapentaplegic 3/4; SP1: Stimulatory protein 1; ND: Not determined; REST: Repressor element 1 (RE1)-silencing transcription; PHF8: PHF finger protein 8; TIP60: Tat-interacting protein of 60 kDa; CREB: cAMP response element binding protein; CBP: CREB binding protein; JMJD3: Jumonji domain-containing protein-3; MeCP2: Methyl-CpG-binding Protein 2; mSin3A: Mammalian switch-independent 3A; HDACs: Histone deacetylases.