TABLE 4.
Fatty acid composition of cigar tobacco leaves after fermentation.
| Control group | Test group | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fattyacid/% | 0 d | 2 d | 4 d | 6 d | 8 d | 0 d | 2 d | 4 d | 6 d | 8 d |
| C6:0 | 0.69 ± 0.28 | 0.47 ± 0.26 | 0.27 ± 0.02 | 0.53 ± 0.01 | 2.35 ± 0.25 | 2.16 ± 0.00 | 0.53 ± 0.05 | 0.21 ± 0.02 | 0.58 ± 0.62 | 3.61 ± 1.03 |
| C8:0 | 1.92 ± 1.48 | 0.44 ± 0.10 | 0.80 ± 0.62 | 1.73 ± 1.50 | nd | 0.56 ± 0.09 | 0.58 ± 0.00 | 0.73 ± 0.73 | 0.62 ± 0.26 | 0.65 ± 0.37 |
| C10:0 | 0.68 ± 0.28 | 0.10 ± 0.15 | 2.09 ± 1.27 | 0.98 ± 0.63 | nd | nd | 0.66 ± 0.07 | 1.28 ± 1.27 | 3.29 ± 3.45 | 0.22 ± 0.31 |
| C11:0 | 0.67 ± 0.05 | 0.86 ± 0.42 | 0.60 ± 0.03 | 1.10 ± 0.85 | 0.32 ± 0.46 | 1.05 ± 0.22 | 0.75 ± 0.30 | 1.91 ± 1.07 | 1.34 ± 0.78 | 0.94 ± 1.33 |
| C12:0 | 0.24 ± 0.34 | 0.88 ± 0.07 | 1.29 ± 1.37 | 2.65 ± 1.12 | 0.28 ± 0.40 | 0.25 ± 0.35 | 0.70 ± 0.65 | 1.09 ± 0.52 | 1.32 ± 0.31 | 0.29 ± 0.41 |
| C13:0 | 0.63 ± 0.12 | 0.74 ± 0.18 | 1.50 ± 1.45 | 1.75 ± 1.42 | 0.82 ± 0.17 | 1.54 ± 0.08 | 1.11 ± 0.53 | 1.74 ± 0.32 | 1.13 ± 0.45 | 1.37 ± 1.25 |
| C14:0 | 1.20 ± 0.28 | 3.99 ± 1.40 | 5.54 ± 3.01 | 3.15 ± 0.52 | 2.23 ± 0.06 | 1.54 ± 0.23 | 3.58 ± 0.96 | 3.52 ± 0.21 | 3.26 ± 0.59 | 1.67 ± 0.59 |
| C14:1 | 1.07 ± 0.53 | 0.85 ± 0.06 | 1.28 ± 0.38 | 1.16 ± 0.44 | nd | 0.43 ± 0.08 | 2.82 ± 1.51 | 0 | 1.05 ± 0.79 | 0.55 ± 0.11 |
| C15:0 | 1.11 ± 0.17 | 2.30 ± 0.26 | 4.88 ± 2.04 | 4.85 ± 1.28 | 1.19 ± 0.15 | 1.21 ± 0.07 | 4.62 ± 0.74 | 4.00 ± 0.50 | 2.55 ± 1.51 | 1.04 ± 0.34 |
| C15:1 | 1.14 ± 0.15 | 1.93 ± 1.06 | 2.82 ± 0.92 | 1.74 ± 1.11 | 1.01 ± 0.12 | 0.55 ± 0.17 | 1.17 ± 0.65 | 0.82 ± 0.36 | 2.16 ± 1.94 | 0.71 ± 0.11 |
| C16:0 | 25.49 ± 3.21 | 26.29 ± 5.08 | 24.81 ± 5.53 | 23.53 ± 1.52 | 26.11 ± 5.64 | 20.94 ± 4.08 | 24.67 ± 0.37 | 21.42 ± 1.17 | 25.54 ± 2.74 | 21.47 ± 2.62 |
| C16:1 | 3.70 ± 0.31 | 1.37 ± 0.73 | 2.00 ± 0.67 | 0.80 ± 0.39 | 1.19 ± 0.66 | 2.27 ± 2.45 | 1.06 ± 0.23 | 2.34 ± 0.69 | 1.42 ± 0.05 | 1.87 ± 1.63 |
| C17:1 | 6.96 ± 1.89 | 3.81 ± 4.41 | 2.83 ± 3.56 | 4.07 ± 0.81 | 0.49 ± 0.70 | 0.44 ± 0.02 | 3.61 ± 1.55 | 1.76 ± 0.25 | 2.72 ± 1.52 | 0.24 ± 0.34 |
| C18:0 | 6.26 ± 4.99 | 8.51 ± 0.01 | 7.57 ± 2.13 | 8.38 ± 0.34 | 7.27 ± 2.23 | 5.38 ± 0.88 | 9.56 ± 1.32 | 6.84 ± 3.35 | 9.16 ± 3.17 | 5.68 ± 0.89 |
| C18:1(T) | 0.90 ± 0.51 | 1.03 ± 0.60 | 0.96 ± 0.48 | 1.62 ± 1.28 | nd | nd | 1.00 ± 0.04 | 0.80 ± 0.61 | 1.11 ± 0.64 | nd |
| C18:1 | nd | 12.04 ± 2.33 | 8.34 ± 0.02 | 8.54 ± 0.13 | 8.29 ± 0.05 | 7.69 ± 0.77 | 10.06 ± 0.34 | 11.54 ± 0.12 | 8.38 ± 0.07 | 8.55 ± 1.71 |
| C18:2(T) | nd | 0.49 ± 0.29 | 0.82 ± 0.71 | 0.81 ± 0.04 | 1.10 ± 0.39 | 2.07 ± 0.20 | 0.88 ± 0.01 | 1.13 ± 0.10 | 0.95 ± 0.11 | 0.64 ± 0.33 |
| C18:2 | 7.36 ± 0.70 | 7.37 ± 1.17 | 7.32 ± 1.72 | 7.70 ± 0.16 | 5.19 ± 0.39 | 7.36 ± 1.04 | 8.10 ± 1.48 | 9.96 ± 0.46 | 6.59 ± 1.31 | 6.97 ± 1.51 |
| C20:0 | 2.12 ± 1.79 | 0.39 ± 0.02 | 0.69 ± 0.18 | 1.59 ± 0.04 | 3.80 ± 1.55 | 3.18 ± 3.64 | 0.53 ± 0.00 | 1.29 ± 0.68 | 1.79 ± 0.19 | 0.58 ± 0.14 |
| C18:3(γ) | 6.41 ± 1.44 | 10.46 ± 2.08 | 6.65 ± 1.22 | 5.85 ± 1.09 | 3.05 ± 0.09 | 4.84 ± 0.81 | 7.52 ± 0.35 | 9.98 ± 1.55 | 6.35 ± 0.56 | 4.14 ± 1.60 |
| C20:1 | 2.00 ± 1.05 | 1.00 ± 0.71 | 2.02 ± 0.87 | 1.02 ± 0.10 | 2.04 ± 0.64 | 1.77 ± 0.45 | 2.82 ± 0.53 | 0.87 ± 0.25 | 1.49 ± 1.44 | 1.12 ± 0.25 |
| C18:3(α) | 0.44 ± 0.62 | 0.78 ± 0.25 | 0.83 ± 0.60 | 1.08 ± 0.92 | 0.85 ± 0.33 | 0.38 ± 0.04 | 0.42 ± 0.22 | 0.60 ± 0.38 | 0.94 ± 0.08 | nd |
| C21:0 | nd | 1.38 ± 0.15 | 0.77 ± 0.70 | 1.13 ± 0.37 | 0.40 ± 0.56 | 1.96 ± 0.30 | 0.51 ± 0.26 | 1.07 ± 0.33 | 0.53 ± 0.74 | 2.02 ± 2.18 |
| C20:2 | 0.83 ± 0.44 | 0.61 ± 0.14 | 0.86 ± 0.55 | 0.85 ± 0.84 | 0.66 ± 0.94 | 1.24 ± 1.04 | 0.29 ± 0.02 | 1.03 ± 0.92 | 0.66 ± 0.02 | 0.77 ± 0.11 |
| C22:0 | 3.01 ± 1.24 | 0.72 ± 0.30 | 0.94 ± 0.92 | 0.69 ± 0.42 | 4.60 ± 1.44 | 2.20 ± 1.86 | 1.05 ± 0.46 | 1.09 ± 0.69 | 0.91 ± 0.12 | 4.01 ± 1.93 |
| cis-8, 11,14-C22:1 | 0.40 ± 0.56 | 0.66 ± 0.21 | 0.82 ± 0.49 | 1.93 ± 1.39 | nd | nd | 1.55 ± 0.35 | 1.13 ± 0.65 | 1.81 ± 0.26 | 0.27 ± 0.38 |
| Cis-11, 14,17-C20:3 | nd | 0.67 ± 0.27 | 0.83 ± 0.33 | 0.96 ± 0.41 | nd | nd | 0.41 ± 0.17 | 1.36 ± 0.32 | 1.40 ± 0.19 | nd |
| C20:4 | 0.76 ± 0.02 | 0.38 ± 0.19 | 1.21 ± 0.99 | 1.78 ± 0.55 | 0.94 ± 0.24 | 0.86 ± 0.40 | 0.66 ± 0.00 | 2.35 ± 1.58 | 2.17 ± 2.33 | 1.12 ± 0.60 |
| C23:0 | 0.95 ± 0.40 | 0.92 ± 0.31 | 1.62 ± 0.38 | 1.86 ± 0.42 | 1.08 ± 0.80 | 0.47 ± 0.04 | 1.49 ± 0.59 | 0.55 ± 0.10 | 1.48 ± 1.03 | 0.55 ± 0.01 |
| C22:2 | 0.66 ± 0.28 | 0.89 ± 0.20 | 1.97 ± 2.22 | 0.61 ± 0.17 | nd | 0.62 ± 0.09 | 1.50 ± 1.16 | 1.48 ± 1.34 | 1.00 ± 0.98 | 0.39 ± 0.55 |
| C24:0 | nd | 1.12 ± 0.07 | 0.59 ± 0.30 | 0.96 ± 0.23 | nd | 0.52 ± 0.29 | 0.89 ± 0.03 | 0.80 ± 0.84 | 0.51 ± 0.17 | nd |
| C20:5 | 20.33 ± 11.60 | 1.59 ± 0.99 | 0.51 ± 0.14 | 1.45 ± 0.21 | 23.06 ± 9.28 | 23.85 ± 10.67 | 1.00 ± 0.85 | 1.33 ± 1.02 | 0.83 ± 0.38 | 26.20 ± 3.94 |
| C24:1 | 0.60 ± 0.20 | 0.80 ± 0.20 | 0.85 ± 0.26 | 1.11 ± 0.04 | 0.94 ± 0.23 | 1.69 ± 1.17 | 0.85 ± 0.71 | 1.07 ± 0.04 | 0.97 ± 0.34 | 0.54 ± 0.20 |