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. 2022 Dec 14;9(12):ofac641. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac641

Table 2.

Characteristics of the Veterans Affairs Science and Health Initiative to Combat Infectious and Emerging Life-threatening Diseases (VA SHIELD) Samples (N = 34 157 as of 15 October 2022)

Factor No. (%)
COVID-19 test result
 Positive 28 639 (83.8)
 Negative 3640 (10.7)
 Not tested, null, or inconclusive 1878 (5.5)
Sample type
 Nasopharyngeal swab 19 788 (57.9)
 Plasma 9524 (27.9)
 Serum 4284 (12.5)
 Other (whole blood, buffy, aspirate) 224 (0.7)

Abbreviation: COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019.