Table 3. The frequencies of common genetic polymorphisms causing thrombophilia.
Group 1 (n=52) | Group 2 (n=52) | Group 3 (n=51) |
P value for pairwise comparison |
|||||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | p | (I→II) | (I→III) | (II→III) | |
MTHFR A1298C | ||||||||||
Normal | 19 | 36.5 | 19 | 36.5 | 29I,II | 56.9 | NS | 0.039 | 0.039 | |
Heterozygote | 22 | 42.3 | 28 | 53.8 | 18 | 35.3 | 0.048† | NS | NS | NS |
Homozygote | 11 | 21.2 | 5 | 9.6 | 4 | 7.8 | NS | NS | NS | |
MTHFR C677T | ||||||||||
Normal | 25 | 48.1 | 23 | 44.2 | 27 | 52.9 | NS | NS | NS | |
Heterozygote | 24 | 46.2 | 21 | 40.4 | 17 | 33.3 | 0.441† | NS | NS | NS |
Homozygote | 3 | 5.8 | 8 | 15.4 | 7 | 13.7 | NS | NS | NS | |
Compound heterozygote | 16 | 30.8 | 15 | 28.8 | 6 | 11.8 | 0.048† | NS | 0.019 | 0.031 |
MTHFR | ||||||||||
Factor II (G2021A) | ||||||||||
Normal | 48 | 92.3 | 48 | 92.3 | 49 | 96.1 | NS | NS | NS | |
Heterozygote | 4 | 7.7 | 4 | 7.7 | 2 | 3.9 | 0.772‡ | NS | NS | NS |
Homozygote | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | NS | NS | NS | |
Factor V (Leiden) | ||||||||||
Normal | 47 | 90.4 | 47 | 90.4 | 47 | 92.2 | NS | NS | NS | |
Heterozygote | 3 | 5.8 | 5 | 9.6 | 4 | 7.8 | 0.576‡ | NS | NS | NS |
Homozygote | 2 | 3.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | NS | NS | NS | |
PAI | ||||||||||
4G/4G | 8 | 15.4 | 8 | 15.4 | 14 | 27.5 | NS | NS | NS | |
4G/5G | 33 | 63.5 | 32 | 61.5 | 28 | 54.9 | 0.528† | NS | NS | NS |
5G/5G | 11 | 21.2 | 12 | 23.1 | 9 | 17.6 | NS | NS | NS | |
Factor XIII (V34L) | ||||||||||
Normal | 34 | 65.4 | 30 | 57.7 | 39 | 76.5 | NS | NS | NS | |
Heterozygote | 16 | 30.8 | 22 | 42.3 | 11 | 21.6 | 0.106‡ | NS | NS | NS |
Homozygote | 2 | 3.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 2.0 | NS | NS | NS | |
MTHFR: Methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase; PAI: Plasminogen activator inhibitor; NS: Not significant; † Pearson chi-square test, ‡ Fisher Freeman Halton. test |