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. 2022 Oct 31;30(4):495–502. doi: 10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2022.23157

Table 3. Overall characteristics of patients and their perioperative data comparing (control) and (pandemic) groups.

  2018/19 years (control) group (n=166) 2020/21 years (pandemic) group (n=95) p
n % Mean±SD n % Mean±SD
Before surgery              
Age (year)     65.17±10.6     65.5±8.5 0.762
Body mass index (kg/m2)     28.1±4.7     30.3±5.3 0.001
Diabetes mellitus type 2 (insulin-dependent) 33 19.9   27 33.3   0.021
COPD 15 9   3 3.7   0.130
Smoking 27 16.4   12 14.8   0.755
Chronic atrial fibrillation 30 18.2   19 23.5   0.330
Bed days before surgery     6±5.4     4.5±4.5 0.017
Perioperative period              
Urgent surgery 7 4.2   7 8.6   0.158
Elective surgery 149 89.8   71 87   0.619
Emergency surgery 10 6   3 3.7   0.443
CABG 97 58.4   50 61.7   0.620
CABG + valve surgery 35 21.1   16 19.8   0.808
Valve surgery 30 18.1   15 18.5   0.932
Cardiac arrest time (min)     56.7±24.2     60±27.9 0.351
SD: Standard deviation; COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CABG: Coronary artery bypass grafting.