Table 2.
Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea with and without inflammatory bowel disease by age, race, and risk factor.
Age 18–65 | Age 65+ | Caucasian | Non-Caucasian | Obesity | Smoking | Hypertension | Diabetes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OSA in UC (N = 9210) | 4330 (0.47); OR 1.55 (95% CI 1.50–1.60) | 4910 (0.53); OR 1.41 (95% CI 1.37–1.45) | 7790 (0.85); OR 1.55 (95% CI 1.51–1.58) | 2470 (0.27); OR 2.01 (95% CI 1.93–2.10) | 5240 (0.57); OR 1.05 (95% CI 1.02–1.09) | 2430 (0.26); OR 1.41 (95% CI 1.35–1.47) | 7280 (0.79); OR 1.06 (95% CI 1.03–1.08) | 3920 (0.43); OR 1.07 (95% CI 1.03–1.11) |
OSA in CD (N = 10 460) | 5840 (0.56); OR 1.47 (95% CI 1.44–1.51) | 4600 (0.44); OR 1.44 (95% CI 1.40–1.48) | 8700 (0.83); OR 1.42 (95% CI 1.39–1.45) | 3000 (0.29); OR 1.90 (95% CI 1.83–1.97) | 6190 (0.59); OR 1.06 (95% CI 1.03–1.09) | 3520 (0.34); OR 1.16 (95% CI 1.12–1.20) | 8140 (0.78); OR 1.08 (95% CI 1.06–1.11) | 4460 (0.43); OR 1.18 (95% CI 1.14–1.22) |
OSA in non-IBD (N = 1 745 140) | 96 8100 (0.55) | 723 200 (0.41) | 1 329 600 (0.76) | 536 810 (0.31) | 935 260 (0.54) | 417 550 (0.24) | 1 224 020 (0.70) | 633 100 (0.36) |
Abbreviations: CD, Crohn’s disease; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; OR, odds ratio (relative to non-IBD control group); OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; UC, ulcerative colitis.