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. 2022 Dec 30;101(52):e32393. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032393

Table 2.

The statistical methods used in this meta-analysis.

Statistic means Goals and usages
Labbe plot To evaluate heterogeneity between the included studies
Cochran Q test To evaluate heterogeneity between the included studies
I2 index test To evaluate heterogeneity between the included studies
Sensitivity analysis To examine the stability of the pooled results
Contour-enhanced funnel plot Publication bias test