Table 2.
Percentiles of handgrip strength (kg) according to age group and stratified by sex obtained through fractional polynomial regression. ELSI-Brazil, 2019–2021
| Age in years by sex |
n | P5 | P10 | P20 | P25 | P50 (M) | P75 | P90 | P95 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | |||||||||
| 50–54 | 312 | 22 | 25 | 28 | 30 | 35 | 41 | 46 | 49 |
| 55–59 | 657 | 20 | 23 | 27 | 29 | 34 | 40 | 45 | 48 |
| 60–64 | 611 | 19 | 22 | 26 | 27 | 33 | 38 | 43 | 46 |
| 65–69 | 535 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 26 | 31 | 36 | 41 | 44 |
| 70–74 | 401 | 16 | 19 | 22 | 24 | 29 | 34 | 39 | 42 |
| 75–79 | 317 | 14 | 17 | 20 | 22 | 27 | 32 | 36 | 39 |
| 80–84 | 188 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 19 | 24 | 29 | 33 | 36 |
| ≥ 85 | 141 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 16 | 21 | 26 | 30 | 32 |
| Total | 3162 | 16 | 19 | 23 | 25 | 31 | 37 | 42 | 45 |
| Women | |||||||||
| 50–54 | 525 | 12 | 14 | 17 | 18 | 22 | 26 | 30 | 32 |
| 55–59 | 919 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 21 | 25 | 29 | 31 |
| 60–64 | 847 | 11 | 13 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 30 |
| 65–69 | 825 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 16 | 19 | 23 | 26 | 28 |
| 70–74 | 639 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 25 | 27 |
| 75–79 | 499 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 20 | 23 | 25 |
| 80–84 | 319 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 22 | 24 |
| ≥ 85 | 170 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 13 | 17 | 20 | 22 |
| Total | 4743 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 19 | 23 | 27 | 29 |
n number of participants (unweighted), P percentile, M median
All estimates considered the survey weights