Scheme 3.
Photo‐ and mechanochemical reactions of 5 and PMA6, respectively, yielding amines 1 (by light) or PMA1 (by ultrasound) to catalyze the Knoevenagel reaction of 4‐nitrobenzaldehyde 18 with diethyl malonate 19 to product 20.
Photo‐ and mechanochemical reactions of 5 and PMA6, respectively, yielding amines 1 (by light) or PMA1 (by ultrasound) to catalyze the Knoevenagel reaction of 4‐nitrobenzaldehyde 18 with diethyl malonate 19 to product 20.