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. 2022 Aug 4;90(1):197–223. doi: 10.1111/prd.12458

TABLE 6.

Studies included in the analysis for esthetic outcomes

Author/year Design Location Edentulism Type of surgery No. of patients/implants No. implants/patient Observation period Instruments Studied outcomes
Fürhauser et al/2015 Retrospective study AZ SI s‐CAIS 27/27 1 27.6 mo

1. PES

2. Accuracy of placement

1. Higher deviation between planned and placed implant position correlated with lower PES.
Kuo et al/2021 Case Series AZ SI, PE d‐CAIS 10/10 1 12 mo 1. PES/WES Patients were satisfied with implant therapy’s function and esthetic outcome in the esthetic zone.
Lerner et al/2020 Retrospective study AZ, PS PE, FE s‐CAIS 12/110 9.17 12 mo

1. Patient satisfaction questionnaire

(a) Overall, how satisfied are you with the treatment received?

(b) Are you satisfied with the function of your implant supported restorations?

(c) Are you satisfied with the esthetics of your implant‐supported restorations?

(d) Are you satisfied with the clean ability of your implant‐supported restorations?

1. Soft‐tissue was stable in all patients and showed satisfactory esthetic results.

2. Complete‐arch fixed reconstruction by means of guided surgery and immediate loading of implants placed in fresh extraction sockets resulted in stable tissue outcomes and esthetics

Abbreviations: AZ, esthetic zone; d‐CAIS, dynamic computer‐assisted implant surgery; FE, fully edentulous; PE, partially edentulous; PES, pink esthetic score; PS, posterior; s‐CAIS, static computer‐assisted implant surgery; SI, single implants; WES, white esthetic score.