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. 2023 Jan 2;17:100741. doi: 10.1016/j.trip.2022.100741

Table 3.

Cumulative abnormal returns in developed and emerging markets during crash and vaccine event window periods.

Market Window N Crash event (Mar 11, 2020)
Vaccine event (Nov 9, 2020)
Mean Median t-test Wilcoxon Mean Median t-test Wilcoxon
Developed markets [-1, +1] 358 −4.418% −2.737% −7.286*** −8.040*** 2.590% 0.788% 4.108*** 4.105***
Emerging markets [-1, +1] 369 −4.349% −3.741% −10.493*** −10.731*** 1.043% 0.195% 2.619*** 1.936*
Developed markets [-3, +3] 358 −7.155% −4.729% −4.592*** −5.411*** 1.307% −0.176% 1.731* −1.214
Emerging markets [-3, +3] 369 −9.019% −6.548% −10.604*** −9.986*** 2.328% 0.614% 3.805*** 3.322***
Developed markets [-5, +5] 358 −8.794% −5.685% −4.675*** −4.758*** 3.209% 0.476% 2.947*** 3.337***
Emerging markets [-5, +5] 369 −12.598% −9.894% −11.902*** −10.441*** 4.475% 1.394% 5.736*** 4.939***

*, **, and *** indicate statistical significance at the 10%, 5%, and 1%, respectively.