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. 2022 Dec 26;12(12):e056674. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056674

Table 3.

Summary of cox-regression model using the composite predictor (number of positive biomarkers, theoretical range 0–3, N=256)

Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI
Biomarker composite
 None (n=60) Ref Ref
 One (n=63) 1.54 (0.39 to 6.04)
 Two (n=79) 4.29 (1.25 to 14.75)
 Three (n=54) 7.46 (2.12 to 26.28)
Sex
 Female Ref Ref
 Male 1.11 (0.64 to 1.92)
BMI 0.94 (0.90 to 1.00)
CACI 1.32 (1.16 to 1.51)
Creatinine clearance 1.00 (0.98 to 1.01)

Note: Creatinine clearance estimation as calculated by Cockroft-Gault formula. Biomarker composite describes the number of biomarkers with a positive result.

BMI, body mass index; CACI, Charlson Age Comorbidity Index; Ref, reference category.