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. 2021 Mar 31;18(1):80–88. doi: 10.1177/1558944721990805

Table 2.

Nonunion Chronicity.

Acute Chronic Unspecified Total
No. of studies No. of nonunions (%) No. of studies No. of nonunions (%) No. of studies No. of nonunions (%) N
BMP-7 4 25 (8) 8 120 (39) 13 160 (52) 305
Hand/Wrist 1 10 (100) 10
Humerus 4 6 (3) 8 75 (39) 11 113 (58) 194
Clavicle 2 5 (14) 2 25 (71) 3 5 (14) 35
Forearm 2 12 (21) 3 20 (30) 8 32 (48) 66
BMP-2 2 5 (5) 2 3 (3) 4 89 (92) 97
Hand/Wrist 1 4 (15) 1 2 (8) 2 20 (77) 26
Humerus 1 1 (2) 0 0 (0) 2 55 (98) 56
Clavicle 0 0 (0) 0 0 (0) 1 1 (100) 1
Forearm 0 0 (0) 1 1 (7) 2 13 (93) 14

Note. BMP = bone morphogenic protein.