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. 2022 Dec 13;32(12):1488–1499. doi: 10.1089/thy.2022.0025

Table 3.

Means or Medians of Continuous Quantitative Variables According to Thyroid Regulation Groups

Variables
N
Low PTFQI
Combined median PTFQI
High PTFQI
p-Heter 5 groups
p-Trend 3 groups
Primary subhypothyroidism
Median PTFQI
Primary subhyperthyroidism
 
 
% [n]
% [n]
% [n]
% [n]
% [n]
 
 
    (N = 58) (N = 71) (N = 53) (N = 59) (N = 55)    
Age 296 54.3 (16.3) 61.2 (15.9) 61.8 (14.7) 66.3 (16.1) 67.6 (15.4)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 6.64 [1.19 to 12.10] 7.48 [1.63 to 13.32] 12.03 [6.34 to 17.72] 13.47 [7.67 to 19.26] <0.01 <0.01
Weight 247 75.6 (16.5) 75.9 (17.2) 76.7 (15.3) 75.1 (19.3) 73.7 (14.8)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 0.79 [−5.47 to 7.06] 0.78 [−5.86 to 7.41] −0.55 [−7.18 to 6.08] −1.93 [−8.71 to 4.85] 0.92 0.46
Height 240 164.9 (7.4) 161.5 (9.1) 162.9 (8.2) 162.4 (11.2) 162.5 (9.6)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −2.97 [−5.56 to −0.38] −2.24 [−4.96 to 0.49] −2.05 [−4.77 to 0.68] −2.22 [−4.99 to 0.54] 0.26 0.09
BMI 240 27.7 (5.5) 29.3 (6.1) 28.9 (5.8) 28.7 (7.6) 27.9 (5.4)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 1.56 [−0.92 to 4.04] 1.08 [−1.53 to 3.68] 0.91 [−1.69 to 3.52] 0.12 [−2.53 to 2.77] 0.70 0.97
SBP 254 125.5 (14.3) 127.8 (18.8) 132.5 (16.2) 132.9 (16.6) 134.8 (18.2)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 1.69 [−4.76 to 8.14] 5.58 [−1.25 to12.41] 4.56 [−2.21 to 11.33] 6.03 [−1.02 to 13.09] 0.34 0.08
DBP 254 77.4 (8.5) 74.9 (9.6) 77.0 (10.3) 76.0 (10.4) 74.5 (9.6)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −2.25 [−6.03 to 1.53] −0.12 [−4.12 to 3.88] −0.77 [−4.74 to 3.19] −2.13 [−6.27 to 2.00] 0.64 0.26
Pulse pressure 254 48.1 (11.2) 53.0 (15.7) 55.5 (14.4) 56.9 (16.2) 60.3 (17.1)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 3.94 [−1.56 to 9.44] 5.71 [−0.12 to 11.53] 5.33 [−0.44 to 11.11] 8.17 [2.15 to 14.18] 0.11 0.01
Urea* 294 34.0 (29.0, 42.8) 34.0 (29.0, 42.0) 35.0 (29.0, 43.0) 38.0 (32.2, 45.8) 39.0 (32.2, 48.8) <0.01a 0.06b
Creatinine* 296 0.7 (0.6, 0.9) 0.8 (0.6, 0.9) 0.8 (0.6, 1.0) 0.8 (0.6, 0.9) 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) <0.01a 0.01b
Uric acid 294 5.2 (1.5) 5.6 (1.6) 5.6 (1.6) 5.5 (2.0) 5.9 (1.7)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 0.37 [−0.19 to 0.94] 0.27 [−0.33 to 0.88] −0.02 [−0.62 to 0.57] 0.31 [−0.30 to 0.93] 0.52 0.19
Total cholesterol 296 202.5 (37.7) 196.1 (36.0) 197.9 (35.9) 186.3 (41.7) 180.3 (48.9)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −8.40 [−22.14 to 5.33] −4.42 [−19.14 to 10.31] −14.58 [−29.18 to 0.02] −19.90 [−34.86 to −4.94] 0.07 <0.01
HDL-cholesterol 241 54.4 (13.5) 49.8 (13.4) 50.0 (12.9) 50.5 (11.4) 50.3 (12.4)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −3.77 [−8.60 to 1.05] −3.82 [−8.97 to 1.32] −2.10 [−7.22 to 3.02] −1.66 [−6.94 to 3.62] 0.521 0.680
Triglycerides* 296 96.0 (75.0, 132.8) 113.0 (81.0, 155.5) 109.0 (74.0, 180.0) 95.0 (73.0, 127.0) 121.0 (79.0, 138.5) 0.85a 0.19b
LDL-cholesterol 232 127.6 (31.7) 119.4 (31.5) 117.2 (27.9) 113.6 (38.9) 110.7 (44.7)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −5.82 [−19.38 to 7.75] −8.85 [−23.25 to 5.55] −8.11 [−22.26 to 6.04] −9.46 [−24.30 to 5.38] 0.70 0.08
NoHDL-cholesterol 240 148.9 (33.9) 145.9 (35.4) 144.5 (32.3) 135.3 (40.6) 134.2 (45.9)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −1.54 [−15.98 to 12.90] −3.30 [−18.68 to 12.08] −9.41 [−24.82 to 5.99] −9.32 [−25.11 to 6.47] 0.66 0.11
AST* 293 21.0 (19.0, 28.0) 22.0 (18.0, 27.8) 21.5 (18.0, 25.2) 19.0 (16.0, 23.5) 25.0 (19.5, 30.5) 0.89a <0.01b
ALT* 296 19.0 (14.2, 28.0) 19.0 (13.0, 26.0) 17.0 (14.0, 22.0) 17.0 (12.5, 23.0) 21.0 (14.0, 29.5) 0.86a 0.20b
GGT* 260 22.5 (17.2, 33.8) 21.0 (17.0, 33.0) 22.0 (16.0, 34.5) 23.0 (16.0, 31.0) 30.0 (20.0, 76.5) 0.07a 0.03b
LDH* 243 186.5 (158.5, 214.5) 186.0 (169.0, 207.5) 188.0 (162.0, 210.5) 167.0 (146.5, 217.0) 200.0 (171.5, 244.8) 0.24a 0.05b
Fasting glucose* 296 94.5 (88.2, 105.2) 92.0 (87.0, 104.0) 96.0 (88.0, 111.0) 100.0 (87.0, 114.0) 97.0 (84.0, 132.5) 0.21a 0.71b
HbA1c* 106 5.8 (5.5, 6.4) 6.2 (5.5, 7.3) 6.0 (5.8, 7.1) 6.4 (5.8, 7.3) 6.1 (5.5, 7.2) 0.53a 0.70b
Hematocrit 262 42.1 (3.1) 41.4 (3.9) 41.9 (3.5) 41.8 (4.2) 41.1 (5.1)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −0.09 [−1.47 to 1.29] 0.18 [−1.31 to 1.67] −0.17 [−1.61 to 1.27] −0.90 [−2.37 to 0.58] 0.66 0.27
Hemoglobin 262 14.1 (1.1) 13.8 (1.4) 14.0 (1.3) 14.0 (1.5) 13.7 (1.9)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −0.04 [−0.52 to 0.45] 0.05 [−0.47 to 0.58] −0.02 [−0.52 to 0.49] −0.32 [−0.84 to 0.20] 0.64 0.27
Red blood cells 262 4.7 (0.4) 4.6 (0.5) 4.7 (0.4) 4.7 (0.5) 4.6 (0.6)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 0.01 [−0.16 to 0.17] 0.07 [−0.11 to 0.25] −0.01 [−0.18 to 0.17] −0.08 [−0.26 to 0.09] 0.59 0.39
White blood cells 262 6.9 (2.0) 7.1 (1.8) 7.4 (2.5) 7.2 (2.1) 7.2 (2.2)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 0.33 [−0.45 to 1.11] 0.61 [−0.23 to 1.46] 0.43 [−0.38 to 1.24] 0.42 [−0.41 to 1.25] 0.69 0.38
Lymphocytes 262 31.6 (9.3) 34.8 (9.4) 32.1 (7.4) 28.8 (10.2) 30.8 (8.8)    
    0.00 (Ref.) 2.90 [−0.52 to 6.32] 0.35 [−3.35 to 4.06] −2.87 [−6.44 to 0.70] −0.79 [−4.44 to 2.86] 0.02 0.75
Neutrophils 262 56.8 (10.3) 52.8 (9.4) 55.6 (9.0) 59.9 (11.5) 56.8 (8.9)    
    0.00 (Ref.) −3.64 [−7.34 to 0.06] −0.94 [−4.95 to 3.07] 3.57 [−0.30 to 7.43] 0.48 [−3.47 to 4.43] <0.01 0.88

Data are expressed in mean (standard deviation). For nonnormal variables (*), data are expressed in median and interquartile range. Adjusted means [CI] from models adjusted for age and sex, referenced to the Low PTFQI group. p-Heter is the p-value for testing differences among groups. p-Trend is the p-value from a regression model that includes group as a numerical value.

*

Nonparametric variables.

a

Kruskal–Wallis test.

b

Spearman's Rho test.

DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; Ref., reference; SBP, systolic blood pressure.