Table 2.
Changes in mineral and bone disorder-related parameters in non-dialysis-dependent patients from the GBA4-4 study (efficacy analysis set)
| Mean (SD) | FC, n = 57 | Placebo, n = 29 | FC − Placeboa | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| With GASI, n = 13 | Without GASI, n = 44 | With GASI, n = 13 | Without GASI, n = 16 | With GASI | Without GASI | Interaction | |||||||||
| BL | EOT | Change | BL | EOT | Change | BL | EOT | Change | BL | EOT | Change | FC − placebo, adjusted mean differenceb (95% CI) | P valuec | ||
| Serum P [mg/dL] |
5.53 (0.59) |
4.43 (1.57) |
− 1.10 (1.20) |
5.70 (0.80) |
4.35 (1.18) |
− 1.35 (1.31) |
5.28 (0.64) |
5.15 (0.85) |
− 0.13 (0.65) |
5.81 (0.52) |
6.01 (0.73) |
0.21 (0.67) |
− 0.85 (− 1.70, − 0.01) |
− 1.61 (− 2.23, − 0.98) |
0.16 |
| Serum cCa [mg/dL] |
8.74 (0.64) |
8.96 (0.41) |
0.22 (0.54) |
8.58 (0.48) |
8.78 (0.61) |
0.20 (0.51) |
8.61 (0.45) |
8.67 (0.34) |
0.06 (0.31) |
8.54 (0.44) |
8.48 (0.48) |
− 0.06 (0.40) |
0.21 (− 0.13, 0.55) |
0.27 (0.02, 0.53) |
0.77 |
|
iPTH [pg/mL] |
317.2 (478.8) |
273.1 (359.5) |
− 44.1 (135.1) |
321.0 (260.1) |
251.1 (179.6) |
− 70.0 (134.4) |
223.2 (129.2) |
203.5 (139.0) |
− 19.7 (71.2) |
312.3 (202.6) |
361.0 (280.7) |
48.7 (125.1) |
0.4 (− 79.5, 80.3) |
− 116.3 (− 175.5, − 57.2) |
0.02 |
| Ca*P [(mg/dL)2] |
48.35 (6.43) |
39.66 (13.82) |
− 8.69 (10.53) |
48.86 (7.11) |
37.86 (9.17) |
− 11.0 (10.56) |
45.39 (5.66) |
44.51 (6.66) |
− 0.88 (5.28) |
49.54 (4.26) |
50.87 (5.67) |
1.34 (4.87) |
− 6.37 (− 13.17, 0.43) |
− 12.66 (− 17.68, − 7.64) |
0.14 |
BL baseline, Ca*P calcium–phosphate product, cCa corrected calcium, CI confidence interval, EOT end of treatment, FC ferric citrate hydrate, GASI gastric acid secretion inhibitor, iPTH intact parathyroid hormone, P phosphate, SD standard deviation
aAnalysis of covariance (covariate, baseline); model: change from baseline = [treatment] [type] [baseline] [treatment] * [type]
bAdjusted mean difference = [least square mean of FC] − [least square mean of placebo]
cP value: test for [adjusted mean difference of with GASI] vs [adjusted mean difference of without GASI]