Table 4. Sequels and Illustrative Quotes of the Adverse Experience of Stigma, Discrimination, and Social Exclusion .
| Adverse Experience | Sequel | Supporting Quote |
| Stigmatization | Social stigmatization weakened participants health, happiness, morale and self-confidence. | “I am not happy with how people see me negatively. It makes my blood pressure go high.” |
| Prejudices and stereotypes were reported to produce frustration, anxiety disorders and insomnia in affected participants. |
“I get worried all the time because of what they think and say about me.” “The stigma against my sister’s business is worrying me. Any small thing irritates me which wasn’t the case. I felt very sick and reported to a doctor and he said I sleep poorly which is true. I can’t sleep over the issue.” |
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| Discrimination | Participants who experienced family discrimination self-reported distress, dejection, loneliness, and delay in recovery. |
“I feel sad and lonely that there is no love from the family.” “…sad, very sad is the feeling around me that even my family treated me poorly. I try to overcome it, but it is not working.” “…It is taking me time to recover from the virus because I am depressed with the treatment by my family members.” |
| Participants developed fear, eating disorder, psychological problems and frustration from workplace discrimination. |
“I am in shock of everything that go on around me at the workplace. I get scared when I see my colleagues. I can’t even eat well.” “…their behavior is frustrating me. I feel insecure all the time.” “I am psychologically struggling to cope at the workplace.” |
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| Social exclusion | Consequences of the social barriers and modified social relations reflected in the experience of anthropophobia. |
“I fear my friends, I fear them. From the look of things, they can say or do anything to harm you.” “…I don’t want to have anything doing with any friend.” |