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. 2021 Sep 1;11(10):2054–2061. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.2021.120

Table 2. Estimated Effects From Bayesian Ordinal Regression Models for Funding Disbursed in the Concurrent Year (a0), for Funding Disbursed 1 Year Prior (a1), and for Funding Disbursed 2 Years Prior (a2) Across All Health Security Capacities .

Capacity Concurrent Year (a 0 ) 1-Year Lag (a 1 ) 2-Year Lag (a 2 )
Estimate (95% CI) p 0 Estimate (95% CI) p 0 Estimate (95% CI) p 0
Legislation -0.011 (-0.031, 0.002) 0.061 0.029 (0.009, 0.056) 0.999 0.019 (-0.016, 0.063) 0.850
Coordination -0.004 (-4.698, 4.371) 0.498 -0.004 (-4.244, 4.543) 0.499 -0.098 (-5.929, 3.568) 0.470
AMR 0.395 (-0.199, 1.039) 0.902 -0.128 (-0.964, 0.621) 0.373 -0.101 (-0.942, 0.726) 0.402
Food safety -0.363 (-2.160, 0.961) 0.275 -0.074 (-1.565, 1.671) 0.453 0.512 (-0.444, 1.947) 0.838
Biosafety -0.036 (-0.601, 0.523) 0.447 0.271 (-1.143, 1.925) 0.659 0.082 (-1.698, 1.734) 0.545
Zoonosis 0.019 (0.001, 0.045) 0.976 -0.011 (-0.041, 0.014) 0.209 -0.0262 (-0.063, 0.005) 0.056
Laboratory -0.169 (-0.490, 0.140) 0.149 0.618 (0.055, 1.219) 0.983 -0.409 (-0.763, -0.077) 0.009
Surveillance 0.020 (-0.021, 0.063) 0.838 -0.179 (-0.474, 0.032) 0.056 0.008 (-0.417, 0.439) 0.515
Workforce 0.008 (-0.005, 0.021) 0.880 0.019 (0.000, 0.038) 0.976 -0.026 (-0.062, 0.009) 0.069
Preparedness 0.012 (-0.005, 0.036) 0.899 0.005 (-0.020, 0.029) 0.663 -0.018 (-0.042, 0.002) 0.043
Emergency response -0.395 (-1.556, 0.148) 0.119 -0.127 (-1.655, 1.338) 0.429 -0.693 (-2.940, -0.012) 0.021
Risk communication -0.079 (-0.220, 0.051) 0.117 0.197 (-0.003, 0.417) 0.973 -0.077 (-0.187, 0.028) 0.075
Overall 0.000 (-0.013, 0.013) 0.526 0.005 (-0.015, 0.025) 0.681 -0.003 (-0.013, 0.007) 0.258

Abbreviation: AMR, antimicrobial resistance.

Estimates represent the median of the posterior samples for the corresponding coefficients and the posterior probability is the probability the distribution of the posterior samples is above 0.