Table 2.
Treatment-related adverse events (>10% of patients or grade ≥3) and laboratory abnormalities (hematological and biochemical) in patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with capecitabine plus lurbinectedin at all dose levels and at the recommended dose
Capecitabine plus lurbinectedin |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RD (capecitabine 1650 mg/m2 D1-D14/lurbinectedin 2.2 mg/m2 D1) (n = 15) |
All dose levels (n = 28) |
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NCI-CTCAE grade | 1-2 | 3 | 4 | Total | 1-2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
Hematological laboratory abnormalities | ||||||||
Anemia | 80 | 13 | — | 93 | 82 | 11 | — | 93 |
Neutropenia | 27 | 40 | 7 | 73 | 25 | 32 | 25 | 82 |
Thrombocytopenia | 73 | — | — | 73 | 64 | 7 | — | 71 |
Biochemical laboratory abnormalities | ||||||||
ALT increased | 87 | 7 | — | 93 | 79 | 11 | — | 89 |
AP increased | 47 | — | — | 47 | 54 | — | — | 54 |
AST increased | 80 | 7 | — | 87 | 71 | 7 | — | 79 |
Bilirubin increased | 40 | — | — | 40 | 29 | — | — | 29 |
CPK increased | 20 | — | — | 20 | 21 | — | — | 21 |
Creatinine increased | 93 | — | — | 93 | 96 | — | — | 96 |
Adverse events | ||||||||
Constipation | 13 | — | — | 13 | 18 | — | — | 18 |
Decreased appetite | 33 | — | — | 33 | 39 | — | — | 39 |
Diarrhea | 33 | — | — | 33 | 46 | — | — | 46 |
Dyspepsia | 33 | — | — | 33 | 43 | — | — | 43 |
Fatigue | 40 | 7 | — | 47 | 50 | 7 | — | 57 |
Headache | 7 | — | — | 7 | 11 | — | — | 11 |
Hypertriglyceridemia | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | — | 4 |
Mucositis | 33 | — | — | 33 | 32 | — | — | 32 |
Myalgia | 13 | — | — | 13 | 7 | — | — | 7 |
Nausea | 60 | — | — | 60 | 71 | — | — | 71 |
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome | 33 | — | — | 33 | 43 | — | — | 43 |
Paronychia | 20 | — | — | 20 | 14 | — | — | 14 |
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 13 | — | — | 13 | 21 | — | — | 21 |
Pulmonary embolism | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | — | 4 |
Vomiting | 20 | — | — | 20 | 29 | — | — | 29 |
Weight decreased | 13 | — | — | 13 | 7 | — | — | 7 |
Xerosis | — | — | — | — | 11 | — | — | 11 |
Data shown are percentage of patients. Hematological and biochemical abnormalities are shown regardless of relationship to treatment.
ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AP, alkaline phosphatase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; CPK, creatine phosphokinase; D, day; NCI-CTCAE, National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events; RD, recommended dose.