Increased susceptibility of Csf1op/Csf1op mice to L. monocytogenes infection. Mice (+/Csf1op and Csf1op/Csf1op) were infected with 104 L. monocytogenes i.v. Groups of infected mice were sacrificed at 1, 24, 48, and 72 h p.i., and the numbers of CFU of L. monocytogenes recovered from spleen (a) and liver (b) were determined by plating serial dilutions of tissue homogenate on tryptic soy agar plates. In another set of experiments, either (c) mice were infected with 103 L. monocytogenes cells i.v. or (d) weight-matched (18- to 20-g) mice were challenged with 104 L. monocytogenes cells i.v. and the CFU from liver and spleen were enumerated. Each data point represents the mean and standard error of the mean of 8 mice in panels a and b and of 5 mice in panels c and d. The experiment was repeated two times with similar results (∗, P < 0.001; ∗∗, P < 0.05; Mann-Whitney U test).