Table 2.
Weight loss | n/Events | Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3* |
Model 3 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
women | men | ||||||||||||||
HR (95% CI) | p value | HR (95% CI) | p value | HR (95% CI) | p value | n/events | HR (95% CI) | p value | n/events | HR (95% CI) | p value | ||||
No weight loss | 1,684/669 | Reference | Reference | Reference | 981/323 | Reference | 703/346 | Reference | |||||||
Loss 1–3 kg | 219/86 | 1.04 (0.83–1.30) | 0.71 | 1.07 (0.85–1.35) | 0.56 | 1.09 (0.87–1.38) | 0.45 | 135/48 | 1.14 (0.86–1.61) | 0.29 | 84/38 | 1.01 (0.71–1.44) | 0.96 | ||
Loss >3 kg | 114/57 | 1.44 (1.09–1.88) | 0.008 | 1.27 (0.97–1.68) | 0.09 | 1.29 (0.98–1.70) | 0.07 | 67/23 | 1.09 (0.72–1.68) | 0.66 | 47/34 | 1.52 (1.05–2.18) | 0.03 |
Model 1: gender (and age as the time scale in the model). Model 2: model 1 + adjusted for education, living status, smoking, alcohol consumption, depression, ischemic pathologies, chronic conditions, and recent cancer. Model 3: model 2 + baseline BMI categories.
p value for the interaction term between gender and weight loss was <0.001.