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. 2023 Jan 3;20:1. doi: 10.1186/s12981-022-00499-4

Table 2.

primary endpoint analysis at W48 of the 382 patients switching to E/C/F/TDF

Present study
n = 382
 S trategy–PI
Arribas et al. [9]
n = 290
Strategy– NNRTI
Pozniak et al. [10]
n = 290
Success (patients with VL < 50 copies/mL at W48) 314 (82.0) [95% CI 78.4–86.0] 272 (94.0) 271 (93.0)
Virologic failure (VL ≥ 50 copies/mL at W48) 13(3.5%) [95% CI 3.64–8.41] 2 (1.0) 3 (1.0)
 Genotype available at failure 6/13 0 (0.0) 1
 Resistance to INSTIs 5/6 0 (0.0) 0
No data 55 (14.5) 95% CI 10.9–17.9] 16 (6.0) 16 (6.0)
 Adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation 23 (6.0) [95% CI 3.6–8.4] 6 (2.0) 6 (2.0)
 Other reasons for treatment discontinuation and lost to follow–up 31 (8.2)* [95% CI 5.6–11.4] 11 (3.8) 11 (3.8)
 Death 1 (0.3) [95% CI 0.0–1.7] 0 (0.0) 1 (0.3)
Total 382 (100.0) 290 (100.0) 290 (100.0)

Data are n (%) [95% CI]

INSTI integrase strand transfer inhibitor

*Lost to follow-up (n = 16), patient’s decision (n = 4), drug-drug interaction (n = 3), pregnancy (n = 3), unknown reason (n = 3), toxicity prevention (n = 1), end of treatment (n = 1)