Table 4.

Bivariate and Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis of Factors Associated with Anxiety Among Clients on HAART in Selected Public Hospitals of Southern Ethiopia, 2021

Characteristics	Anxiety		COR 95% CI	AOR 95% CI
	Yes	No
Sex
Male	23	154	1	1
Female	86	162	3.55(2.13,5.92)	3.24 (1.32,7.97)*
Age
18–27	30	52	1	1
28–37	40	143	0.49(0.27,0.86)	1.25(0.35, 4.56)
38–47	29	85	0.59(0.32,1.10)	0.65(0.13, 3.32)
>47	10	36	0.48(0.21,1.11)	0.44(0.05,3.88)
Marital status
Single	44	105	1	1
Married	34	188	0.43(0.26,0.72)	1.21(0.30,4.88)
Divorced	20	12	3.98(1.79,8,83)	1.69(0.27,10.52)
Widowed	11	11	2.39(1.1,5.91)	5.47 (1.08,29.72)*
Educational status
Unable to read and write	16	21	5.78(2.38,14.02)	3.31(0.53,20.63)
Able to read and write	40	66	4.60(2.24,9.43)	2.70(0.79,9.23)
Primary (1–8)	22	61	2.74(1.26,5.93)	1.13(0.34,3.82)
Secondary (9–12)	19	77	1.87(0.85,4.09	0.86(0.21,3.58)
Tertiary (college and above)	12	91	1	1
Monthly income
<1425	19	34	4.69(2.27,9.72)	2.71(0.93,7.95)
1425–2280	23	32	6.04(2.97,12.26)	7.29 (2.55,20.88)**
>2280	20	168	1	1
Diagnosis duration
0–5	77	232	1	1
6–10	24	77	0.94(0.56,1.59)	1.28 (0.48,3.41)
≥11	8	7	3.44(1.21,9.81)	0.79 (0.11,5.86)
CD4 count
<=500	70	179	1.37(0.88,2.16)	1.23 (0.55,2.72)
>500	39	137	1	1
Have you ever stopped ART
Yes	14	58	1.53(0.81,2.86)	0.34 (0.09,1.23)
No	95	258	1	1
Taking ART as ordered
Yes	104	310	1	1
No	5	6	2.48(0.74,8.31)	1.35 (0.22,8.36)
Disclosure of HIV status
Yes	70	252	0.46(0.28,0.74)	0.32 (0.09,1.13)
No	39	64	1	1
Comorbid condition
Yes	41	72	2.04(1.28,3.26)	5.47 (1.92,15.62)*
No	68	244	1	1
Perceived stigma
Yes	71	76	5.9(3.68,9.45)	8.34 (3.49,19.91)**
No	38	240	1	1
Social support
Low	54	85	4.61(2.04,10.39)	2.30(0.54,9.76)
Medium	47	173	1.97(0.88,4.41)	.97(0.23,4.09)
High	8	58	1	1

Note: NB 1.00 –References, *P value less than 0.05 and **P value less than 0.01.