Table 2. Number and percentage of patients per age groups, per sex, per Elixhauser comorbidities for young adult patients with ARDS and non severe young adult patients.
Risk ratio associated in uni- and multivariable analysis.
Variables | ARDS | NO SEVERE | Univariable analysis | Multivariable analysis | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ages 18–49 | ages 18–49 | |||||
n = 1001 | n = 10107 | Risk Ratio with CI (95%) | p-value | Risk Ratio with CI (95%) | p-value | |
n (%) | n (%) | |||||
Age groups, reference: 18 to 25 years old | ||||||
18to25 | 43 (4.3) | 1207 (11.9) | 2.9 [2.1; 4.1] | <0.001 | not include | |
26to49 | 966 (96.5) | 8900 (88.1) | ||||
Sex, reference: female | ||||||
female | 327 (32.7) | 4427 (43.8) | 1.7 [1.3; 2.2] | <0.001 | 1.71 [1.2; 2.4] | 0.003 |
male | 672 (67.1) | 5680 (56.2) | ||||
Comorbidities (Elix Hauser class), ICD code from -365 days before to + 90 days after admission | ||||||
AIDS/HIV | 12 (1.2) | 121 (1.2) | 1 [0.5; 1.9] | 0.987 | not include | |
Alcohol abuse | 59 (5.9) | 895 (8.9) | 1 [0.7; 1.4] | 0.92 | not include | |
Cancer | 37 (3.7) | 280 (2.8) | 1.3 [0.9; 1.7] | 0.164 | not include | |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 219 (21.9) | 1406 (13.9) | 1.8 [1.6; 2.1] | <0.001 | 1.6 [1.3; 2.0] | <0.001 |
Congestive heart failure | 143 (14.3) | 532 (5.3) | 3.4 [2.6; 4.4] | <0.001 | 2.2 [1.4; 3.6] | 0.001 |
Diabetes | 322 (32.2) | 1691 (16.7) | 2.5 [2; 3.1] | <0.001 | 1.9 [1.4; 2.4] | <0.001 |
Drug abuse | 65 (6.5) | 828 (8.2) | 1 [0.8; 1.3] | 0.997 | not include | |
Hypertension | 382 (38.2) | 2274 (22.5) | 2.5 [2; 3.2] | <0.001 | 1.4 [0.98; 1.9] | 0.062 |
Hypothyroidism | 45 (4.5) | 431 (4.3) | 1.4 [1; 2.1] | 0.077 | not include | |
Liver disease | 179 (17.9) | 960 (9.5) | 2.1 [1.6; 2.8] | <0.001 | 1.6 [1.1; 2.3] | 0.01 |
Obesity | 533 (53.2) | 2759 (27.3) | 2.9 [2.2; 3.9] | <0.001 | 2.8 [2.0; 4.0] | <0.001 |
Paralysis | 64 (6.4) | 162 (1.6) | 2.9 [2.3; 3.6] | <0.001 | 3.7 [2.5; 5.5] | <0.001 |
Peptic ulcer disease | 36 (3.6) | 60 (0.6) | 4.2 [2.9; 6] | <0.001 | 3.7 [2.1; 6.5] | <0.001 |
Peripheral vascular disease | 37 (3.7) | 184 (1.8) | 2.7 [1.7; 4.2] | <0.001 | 1.2 [0.7; 2.1] | 0.485 |
Psychoses | 52 (5.2) | 599 (5.9) | 1.1 [0.8; 1.4] | 0.513 | not include | |
Renal failure | 131 (13.1) | 590 (5.8) | 2.4 [1.9; 2.9] | <0.001 | 1.3 [0.9; 1.8] | 0.158 |
Valvular disease | 92 (9.2) | 346 (3.4) | 2.9 [2.1; 4] | <0.001 | 1.9 [1.1; 3.3] | 0.025 |