Table 1.
Characteristics | CA with concomitant COVID-19 infection N = 31,170 (11.92%) | CA without concomitant COVID-19 infection N = 230,260 (88.08%) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (Median) | 67 | 65 | <0.001 |
Female | 39.40 | 42.17 | <0.001 |
Race | <0.001 | ||
White | 41.00 | 61.35 | |
Black | 23.88 | 20.24 | |
Hispanic | 25.30 | 11.06 | |
Coronary artery disease | 24.45 | 32.60 | <0.001 |
Prior myocardial infarction | 4.76 | 6.88 | <0.001 |
Hypertension | 75.38 | 68.38 | <0.001 |
Peripheral artery disease | 5.05 | 8.82 | <0.001 |
Diabetes mellitus | 53.74 | 38.50 | <0.001 |
Hyperlipidemia | 41.74 | 36.65 | <0.001 |
Congestive heart failure | 29.48 | 42.89 | <0.001 |
COPD | 22.43 | 26.19 | <0.001 |
Valvular disease | 5.76 | 10.86 | <0.001 |
End stage renal disease | 10.14 | 10.48 | 0.064 |
STEMI | 1.96 | 6.37 | <0.001 |
NSTEMI | 5.73 | 9.47 | <0.001 |
Sepsis | 38.48 | 28.38 | <0.001 |
Pulmonary Embolism | 5.10 | 3.27 | <0.001 |
Ventricular tachycardia | 9.46 | 13.75 | <0.001 |
Ventricular fibrillation | 6.29 | 12.77 | <0.001 |
Left heart catheterization | 1.36 | 12.21 | <0.001 |
Percutaneous coronary intervention | 0.67 | 6.27 | <0.001 |
Coronary artery bypass surgery | 0.03 | 1.37 | <0.001 |
Acute kidney injury | 63.46 | 51.82 | <0.001 |
ESRD on dialysis | 0.13 | 0.04 | <0.001 |
Respiratory failure | 72.62 | 66.68 | <0.001 |
RF requiring mechanical Ventilation | 53.29 | 51.98 | <0.001 |
Cardiogenic Shock | 2.82 | 6.92 | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: CA- cardiac arrest; COPD- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; STEMI- ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; NSTEMI- non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; ESRD- end stage renal disease; RF- respiratory failure.